Is there a word commonest - Word и Excel - помощь в работе с программами

Asked by: Ms. Esther Lang I

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Don’t worry, commonest is the word and many dictionaries define it. commonest (adj) — Occurring, found, or done often; prevalent. However, if you find it on Ngram, most common is more popular than commonest especially in recent years.

Is it correct to say commonest?

The comparative and superlative forms of common are usually more common and most common. Commonest is sometimes used instead of most common in front of a noun.

Do we say most common or commonest?

According to Swan (my grammar bible), common can equally be used with -er and -est as well as more and most. And it’s most common to say ‘most common’ (3,150,000). ‘Commonest’ only has 101,000. Comparatives and superlatives for words of three or more syllables invariably use more and most.

Is commonest a word UK?

Indeed, the word commonest has led a fairly different life in British English. … survey was published in 1970 by Oxford University Press, close to the height of this word’s usage in British English. It makes sense, then, that it was used in the same way that I would use most common.

What is the superlative for the word common?

Adjective. common (comparative commoner or more common, superlative commonest or most common)

33 related questions found

What part of speech is commonest?

adjective, com·mon·er, com·mon·est. widespread; general; universal: common knowledge.

What type of word is common?

adjective, com·mon·er, com·mon·est. belonging equally to, or shared alike by, two or more or all in question: common property;common interests. pertaining or belonging equally to an entire community, nation, or culture; public: a common language or history;a common water-supply system.

How do you use commonest in a sentence?

Common sentence example

She will only utilize it for common good. …
We have a lot in common , you know? …
The only thing they had in common was looks! …
I mean, we grew up together, so we have a lot in common , but… …
Carmen took her to the doctor, but he said there was no cure for the common cold and not to worry about it.

Is OK an English word?

OK (spelling variations include okay, O.K., ok and Ok) is an English word (originally American English) denoting approval, acceptance, agreement, assent, acknowledgment, or a sign of indifference. OK is frequently used as a loanword in other languages. … The origins of the word are disputed.

What is the most unused word?

The 15 most unusual words you’ll ever find in English

Serendipity. This word appears in numerous lists of untranslatable words and is a mystery mostly for non native speakers of English. …
Gobbledygook. …
Scrumptious. …
Agastopia. …
Halfpace. …
Impignorate. …
Jentacular. …
Nudiustertian.

What is the least common word?

1.abate: reduce or lesson. 2.abdicate: give up a position. 3.aberration: something unusual, different from the norm. 4.abhor: to really hate.

What is an example of common?

The definition of common is something that belongs to or is shared by two or more people or the community at large. An example of common is the knowledge of drivers to stop at a red light.

What are common nouns?

A common noun is the generic name for a person, place, or thing in a class or group. Unlike proper nouns, a common noun is not capitalized unless it either begins a sentence or appears in a title. … Usually, it will be quite obvious if a specific person, place, or thing is being named.

What are common nouns examples?

A common noun is a non-specific person, place, or thing. For example, dog, girl, and country are examples of common nouns. In contrast, proper nouns name a specific person, place, or thing. Common nouns are typically not capitalized, but there are two exceptions to this rule.

What is a common term?

Noun. Language regarded as very informal and restricted to a particular context or group of people. vulgarism. idiom. colloquialism.

What does commen mean?

Definition of «commen» [commen]

An old form of common.

Does common Mean same?

As adjectives the difference between common and same

is that common is mutual; shared by more than one while same is not different or other; not another or others; not different as regards self; selfsame; identical.

What type of speech is the word common?

common adjective (SHARED)

What’s the synonym for Boston?

In this page you can discover 24 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for boston, like: capital of Massachusetts, the Hub, Hub of the Universe, beantown, Athens of America, home of the bean and the cod, cradle of liberty, Bean Town, chicago, philadelphia and baltimore.

What word has all 26 letters in it?

An English pangram is a sentence that contains all 26 letters of the English alphabet. The most well known English pangram is probably “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog”. My favorite pangram is “Amazingly few discotheques provide jukeboxes.”

What word takes 3 hours to say?

The chemical name of titin was first kept in the English dictionary, but it was later removed from the dictionary when the name caused trouble. It is now known only as Titin. Titin protein was discovered in 1954 by Reiji Natori.

Источник

Studies that estimate and rank the most common words in English examine texts written in English. Perhaps the most comprehensive such analysis is one that was conducted against the Oxford English Corpus (OEC), a massive text corpus that is written in the English language.

In total, the texts in the Oxford English Corpus contain more than 2 billion words.^[1] The OEC includes a wide variety of writing samples, such as literary works, novels, academic journals, newspapers, magazines, Hansard’s Parliamentary Debates, blogs, chat logs, and emails.^[2]

Another English corpus that has been used to study word frequency is the Brown Corpus, which was compiled by researchers at Brown University in the 1960s. The researchers published their analysis of the Brown Corpus in 1967. Their findings were similar, but not identical, to the findings of the OEC analysis.

According to The Reading Teacher’s Book of Lists, the first 25 words in the OEC make up about one-third of all printed material in English, and the first 100 words make up about half of all written English.^[3] According to a study cited by Robert McCrum in The Story of English, all of the first hundred of the most common words in English are of Old English origin,^[4] except for «people», ultimately from Latin «populus», and «because», in part from Latin «causa».

Some lists of common words distinguish between word forms, while others rank all forms of a word as a single lexeme (the form of the word as it would appear in a dictionary). For example, the lexeme be (as in to be) comprises all its conjugations (is, was, am, are, were, etc.), and contractions of those conjugations.^[5] These top 100 lemmas listed below account for 50% of all the words in the Oxford English Corpus.^[1]

100 most common words

A list of 100 words that occur most frequently in written English is given below, based on an analysis of the Oxford English Corpus (a collection of texts in the English language, comprising over 2 billion words).^[1] A part of speech is provided for most of the words, but part-of-speech categories vary between analyses, and not all possibilities are listed. For example, «I» may be a pronoun or a Roman numeral; «to» may be a preposition or an infinitive marker; «time» may be a noun or a verb. Also, a single spelling can represent more than one root word. For example, «singer» may be a form of either «sing» or «singe». Different corpora may treat such difference differently.

The number of distinct senses that are listed in Wiktionary is shown in the polysemy column. For example, «out» can refer to an escape, a removal from play in baseball, or any of 36 other concepts. On average, each word in the list has 15.38 senses. The sense count does not include the use of terms in phrasal verbs such as «put out» (as in «inconvenienced») and other multiword expressions such as the interjection «get out!», where the word «out» does not have an individual meaning.^[6] As an example, «out» occurs in at least 560 phrasal verbs^[7] and appears in nearly 1700 multiword expressions.^[8]

The table also includes frequencies from other corpora. Note that as well as usage differences, lemmatisation may differ from corpus to corpus – for example splitting the prepositional use of «to» from the use as a particle. Also the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) list includes dispersion as well as frequency to calculate rank.

Word	Parts of speech	OEC rank	COCA rank^[9]	Dolch level	Polysemy
the	Article	1	1	Pre-primer	12
be	Verb	2	2	Primer	21
to	Preposition	3	7, 9	Pre-primer	17
of	Preposition	4	4	Grade 1	12
and	Conjunction	5	3	Pre-primer	16
a	Article	6	5	Pre-primer	20
in	Preposition	7	6, 128, 3038	Pre-primer	23
that	Conjunction et al.	8	12, 27, 903	Primer	17
have	Verb	9	8	Primer	25
I	Pronoun	10	11	Pre-primer	7
it	Pronoun	11	10	Pre-primer	18
for	Preposition	12	13, 2339	Pre-primer	19
not	Adverb et al.	13	28, 2929	Pre-primer	5
on	Preposition	14	17, 155	Primer	43
with	Preposition	15	16	Primer	11
he	Pronoun	16	15	Primer	7
as	Adverb, conjunction, et al.	17	33, 49, 129	Grade 1	17
you	Pronoun	18	14	Pre-primer	9
do	Verb, noun	19	18	Primer	38
at	Preposition	20	22	Primer	14
this	Determiner, adverb, noun	21	20, 4665	Primer	9
but	Preposition, adverb, conjunction	22	23, 1715	Primer	17
his	Possessive pronoun	23	25, 1887	Grade 1	6
by	Preposition	24	30, 1190	Grade 1	19
from	Preposition	25	26	Grade 1	4
they	Pronoun	26	21	Primer	6
we	Pronoun	27	24	Pre-primer	6
say	Verb et al.	28	19	Primer	17
her	Possessive pronoun	29, 106	42	Grade 1	3
she	Pronoun	30	31	Primer	7
or	Conjunction	31	32	Grade 2	11
an	Article	32	(a)	Grade 1	6
will	Verb, noun	33	48, 1506	Primer	16
my	Possessive pronoun	34	44	Pre-primer	5
one	Noun, adjective, et al.	35	51, 104, 839	Pre-primer	24
all	Adjective	36	43, 222	Primer	15
would	Verb	37	41	Grade 2	13
there	Adverb, pronoun, et al.	38	53, 116	Primer	14
their	Possessive pronoun	39	36	Grade 2	2
what	Pronoun, adverb, et al.	40	34	Primer	19
so	Conjunction, adverb, et al.	41	55, 196	Primer	18
up	Adverb, preposition, et al.	42	50, 456	Pre-primer	50
out	Preposition	43	64, 149	Primer	38
if	Conjunction	44	40	Grade 3	9
about	Preposition, adverb, et al.	45	46, 179	Grade 3	18
who	Pronoun, noun	46	38	Primer	5
get	Verb	47	39	Primer	37
which	Pronoun	48	58	Grade 2	7
go	Verb, noun	49	35	Pre-primer	54
me	Pronoun	50	61	Pre-primer	10
when	Adverb	51	57, 136	Grade 1	11
make	Verb, noun	52	45	Grade 2 [as «made»]	48
can	Verb, noun	53	37, 2973	Pre-primer	18
like	Preposition, verb	54	74, 208, 1123, 1684, 2702	Primer	26
time	Noun	55	52	Dolch list of 95 nouns	14
no	Determiner, adverb	56	93, 699, 916, 1111, 4555	Primer	10
just	Adjective	57	66, 1823		14
him	Pronoun	58	68		5
know	Verb, noun	59	47		13
take	Verb, noun	60	63		66
people	Noun	61	62		9
into	Preposition	62	65		10
year	Noun	63	54		7
your	Possessive pronoun	64	69		4
good	Adjective	65	110, 2280		32
some	Determiner, pronoun	66	60		10
could	Verb	67	71		6
them	Pronoun	68	59		3
see	Verb	69	67		25
other	Adjective, pronoun	70	75, 715, 2355		12
than	Conjunction, preposition	71	73, 712		4
then	Adverb	72	77		10
now	Preposition	73	72, 1906		13
look	Verb	74	85, 604		17
only	Adverb	75	101, 329		11
come	Verb	76	70		20
its	Possessive pronoun	77	78		2
over	Preposition	78	124, 182		19
think	Verb	79	56		10
also	Adverb	80	87		2
back	Noun, adverb	81	108, 323, 1877		36
after	Preposition	82	120, 260		14
use	Verb, noun	83	92, 429		17
two	Noun	84	80		6
how	Adverb	85	76		11
our	Possessive pronoun	86	79		3
work	Verb, noun	87	117, 199		28
first	Adjective	88	86, 2064		10
well	Adverb	89	100, 644		30
way	Noun, adverb	90	84, 4090		16
even	Adjective	91	107, 484		23
new	Adjective et al.	92	88		18
want	Verb	93	83		10
because	Conjunction	94	89, 509		7
any	Pronoun	95	109, 4720		4
these	Pronoun	96	82		2
give	Verb	97	98		19
day	Noun	98	90		9
most	Adverb	99	144, 187		12
us	Pronoun	100	113		6

Parts of speech

The following is a very similar list, subdivided by part of speech.^[1] The list labeled «Others» includes pronouns, possessives, articles, modal verbs, adverbs, and conjunctions.

Rank	Nouns	Verbs	Adjectives	Prepositions	Others
1	time	be	good	to	the
2	person	have	new	of	and
3	year	do	first	in	a
4	way	say	last	for	that
5	day	get	long	on	I
6	thing	make	great	with	it
7	man	go	little	at	not
8	world	know	own	by	he
9	life	take	other	from	as
10	hand	see	old	up	you
11	part	come	right	about	this
12	child	think	big	into	but
13	eye	look	high	over	his
14	woman	want	different	after	they
15	place	give	small		her
16	work	use	large		she
17	week	find	next		or
18	case	tell	early		an
19	point	ask	young		will
20	government	work	important		my
21	company	seem	few		one
22	number	feel	public		all
23	group	try	bad		would
24	problem	leave	same		there
25	fact	call	able		their

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d «The Oxford English Corpus: Facts about the language». OxfordDictionaries.com. Oxford University Press. What is the commonest word?. Archived from the original on December 26, 2011. Retrieved June 22, 2011.
^ «The Oxford English Corpus». AskOxford.com. Archived from the original on May 4, 2006. Retrieved June 22, 2006.
^ The First 100 Most Commonly Used English Words Archived 2013-06-16 at the Wayback Machine.
^ Bill Bryson, The Mother Tongue: English and How It Got That Way, Harper Perennial, 2001, page 58
^ Benjamin Zimmer. June 22, 2006. Time after time after time…. Language Log. Retrieved June 22, 2006.
^ Benjamin, Martin (2019). «Polysemy in top 100 Oxford English Corpus words within Wiktionary». Teach You Backwards. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
^ Garcia-Vega, M (2010). «Teasing out the meaning of «out»«. 29th International Conference on Lexis and Grammar.
^ «out — English-French Dictionary». www.wordreference.com. Retrieved November 22, 2022.
^ «Word frequency: based on 450 million word COCA corpus». www.wordfrequency.info. Retrieved April 11, 2018.

External links

Источник

There are two systems for the forms of comparisons of adjectives:
One-syllable adjectives such as long have long, longer, longest.
Adjectives with three and more syllables such as curious have curious, more curious, most curious.
For two-syllable adjectives there is no simple and rigid rule.
Grammarians have listed some endings where system 1 is to be used.
But, I think, people don’t have this list of endings in mind.
Though grammars say it is common, commoner, commonest
people prefer common, more common, most common.

I don’t think that the word communist has an influence in this matter. With «communist» you use different structures.
Either you say: He is a communist — or you say: the communist system.

I think people prefer «more common, most common» because it is easier to speak. Say three times «commoner, commonest»
then you probably feel that hasn’t the right «flow», somehow the two syllables with a weak vowel at the end are against the flow of
speaking.

Источник

common

(redirected from commonest)
Also found in: Thesaurus, Legal, Idioms, Encyclopedia.

com·mon

(kŏm′ən)

adj. com·mon·er, com·mon·est

a. Belonging equally to or shared equally by two or more; joint: common interests.

b. Of or relating to the community as a whole; public: for the common good.

2. Widespread; prevalent: Gas stations became common as the use of cars grew.

a. Occurring frequently or habitually; usual: It is common for movies to last 90 minutes or more.

b. Most widely known; ordinary: the common housefly.

4. Having no special designation, status, or rank: a common sailor.

a. Not distinguished by superior or noteworthy characteristics; average: the common spectator.

b. Of no special quality; standard: common procedure.

c. Of mediocre or inferior quality; second-rate: common cloth.

6. Unrefined or coarse in manner; vulgar: behavior that branded him as common.

7. Grammar

a. Either masculine or feminine in gender.

b. Representing one or all of the members of a class; not designating a unique entity.

1. commons The common people; commonalty.

2. commons(used with a sing. or pl. verb)

a. The social class composed of commoners.

b. The parliamentary representatives of this class.

3. Commons The House of Commons.

4. A tract of land, usually in a centrally located spot, belonging to or used by a community as a whole: a band concert on the village common.

5. The legal right of a person to use the lands or waters of another, as for fishing.

6. commons(used with a sing. verb) A building or hall for dining, typically at a university or college.

7. Common stock.

8. Ecclesiastical A service used for a particular class of festivals.

Idiom:

in common

Equally with or by all.

[Middle English commune, from Old French commun, from Latin commūnis; see mei- in Indo-European roots.]

com′mon·ly adv.

com′mon·ness n.

Synonyms: common, ordinary, familiar
These adjectives describe what is generally known or frequently encountered. Common applies to what takes place often, is widely used, or is well known: The botanist studied the common dandelion. The term also implies coarseness or a lack of distinction: My wallet was stolen by a common thief. Ordinary describes something usual that is indistinguishable from others, sometimes derogatorily: «His neighbors were all climbing into their cars and trucks and heading off to work as if nothing miraculous had happened and this were just another ordinary day» (Steve Yarbrough).
Familiar applies to what is well known or quickly recognized: Most children can recite familiar nursery rhymes. See Also Synonyms at general.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

common

(ˈkɒmən)

adj

1. belonging to or shared by two or more people: common property.

2. belonging to or shared by members of one or more nations or communities; public: a common culture.

3. of ordinary standard; average: common decency.

4. prevailing; widespread: common opinion.

5. widely known or frequently encountered; ordinary: a common brand of soap.

6. widely known and notorious: a common nuisance.

7. derogatory considered by the speaker to be low-class, vulgar, or coarse: a common accent.

8. (prenominal) having no special distinction, rank, or status: the common man.

9. (Mathematics) maths

a. having a specified relationship with a group of numbers or quantities: common denominator.

b. (of a tangent) tangential to two or more circles

10. (Phonetics & Phonology) prosody (of a syllable) able to be long or short, or (in nonquantitative verse) stressed or unstressed

11. (Grammar) grammar (in certain languages) denoting or belonging to a gender of nouns, esp one that includes both masculine and feminine referents: Latin sacerdos is common.

12. (Anatomy) anatomy

a. having branches: the common carotid artery.

b. serving more than one function: the common bile duct.

13. (Ecclesiastical Terms) Christianity of or relating to the common of the Mass or divine office

14. common or garden informal ordinary; unexceptional

15. (Physical Geography) (sometimes plural) a tract of open public land, esp one now used as a recreation area

16. (Law) law the right to go onto someone else’s property and remove natural products, as by pasturing cattle or fishing (esp in the phrase right of common)

17. (Ecclesiastical Terms) Christianity

a. a form of the proper of the Mass used on festivals that have no special proper of their own

b. the ordinary of the Mass

18. archaic the ordinary people; the public, esp those undistinguished by rank or title

19. in common mutually held or used with another or others

[C13: from Old French commun, from Latin commūnis general, universal]

ˈcommonness n

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

com•mon

(ˈkɒm ən)

adj. -er, -est,
n. adj.

1. belonging equally to, or shared alike by, two or more or all in question: common objectives.

2. pertaining or belonging equally to an entire community, nation, or culture: a common language.

3. joint; united: a common defense.

4. widespread; general; universal: common knowledge.

5. of frequent occurrence; usual; familiar: a common mistake.

6. of mediocre or inferior quality; mean: a rough, common fabric.

7. coarse; vulgar: common manners.

8. lacking rank, station, distinction, etc.; ordinary: a common soldier.

9. in keeping with accepted standards; fundamental: common decency.

10. (of a syllable) able to be considered as either long or short.

11.

a. (of a grammatical case) fulfilling different functions that in some languages would require different inflected forms: English nouns used as subject or object are in the common case.

b. of or pertaining to a word or gender that may refer to either a male or female: Frenchélève “pupil” has common gender.

c. constituting a gender comprising nouns that were formerly masculine or feminine: Dutch nouns are either common or neuter in gender.

12. bearing a similar mathematical relation to two or more entities.

13. of or pertaining to common stock.

14. Often, commons. a tract of land owned or used jointly by the residents of a community, as a central square or park in a city or town.

15. the right, in common with other persons, to pasture animals on another’s land or to fish in another’s waters.

16. commons,

a. the common people; commonalty.

b. the body of people not of noble birth, as represented by the House of Commons.

c. (cap.) (used with a sing. v.) the House of Commons.

17. commons,

a. (used with a sing. v.) a large dining room, esp. at a university or college.

b. (usu. with a pl. v.) food or provisions for any group.

18. (sometimes cap.)

a. an ecclesiastical office or form of service used on a festival of a particular kind.

b. the ordinary of the Mass, esp. those parts sung by the choir.

Idioms:

in common, in joint possession or use; shared equally.

[1250–1300; Middle English comun < Anglo-French, Old French < Latin commūnis common <com- + mūnus task, duty, gift, c. mean²]

com′mon•ly, adv.

com′mon•ness, n.

syn: common, ordinary, vulgar refer, often with derogatory connotations, to what is usual or most often experienced. common applies to what is widespread or unexceptional; it often suggests inferiority or coarseness: common servants; common cloth. ordinary refers to what is to be expected in the usual order of things; it suggests being average or below average: a high price for something of such ordinary quality. vulgar means belonging to the people or characteristic of common people; it suggests low taste, coarseness, or ill breeding: vulgar manners; vulgar speech. See also general.

common

If something is common, it is found in large numbers or it happens often.

His name was Hansen, a common name in Norway.

These days, it is common to see adults returning to study.

The comparative and superlative forms of common are usually more common and most common. Commonest is sometimes used instead of more common in front of a noun.

Job sharing has become more common.

The disease is most common in adults over 40.

Stress is one of the commonest causes of insomnia.

Be Careful!
Don’t use a that-clause after common. Don’t say, for example, ‘It is quite common that motorists fall asleep while driving‘. You say ‘It is quite common for motorists to fall asleep while driving’.

It is common for a child to become deaf after even a moderate ear infection.

Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun	1.	common — a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area; «they went for a walk in the park» commons, green, park amusement park, funfair, pleasure ground — a commercially operated park with stalls and shows for amusement parcel of land, piece of ground, piece of land, tract, parcel — an extended area of land populated area, urban area — a geographical area constituting a city or town village green — a village park consisting of a plot of grassy land
Adj.	1.	common — belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public; «for the common good»; «common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community» joint — united or combined; «a joint session of Congress»; «joint owners» individual, single — being or characteristic of a single thing or person; «individual drops of rain»; «please mark the individual pages»; «they went their individual ways»
	2.	common — having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual; «the common man»; «a common sailor»; «the common cold»; «a common nuisance»; «followed common procedure»; «it is common knowledge that she lives alone»; «the common housefly»; «a common brand of soap» usual — occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure; «grew the usual vegetables»; «the usual summer heat»; «came at the usual time»; «the child’s usual bedtime» ordinary — not exceptional in any way especially in quality or ability or size or degree; «ordinary everyday objects»; «ordinary decency»; «an ordinary day»; «an ordinary wine» uncommon — not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind; «uncommon birds»; «frost and floods are uncommon during these months»; «doing an uncommon amount of business»; «an uncommon liking for money»; «he owed his greatest debt to his mother’s uncommon character and ability»
	3.	common — common to or shared by two or more parties; «a common friend»; «the mutual interests of management and labor» mutual shared — have in common; held or experienced in common; «two shared valence electrons forming a bond between adjacent nuclei»; «a shared interest in philately»
	4.	common — commonly encountered; «a common (or familiar) complaint»; «the usual greeting» usual familiar — within normal everyday experience; common and ordinary; not strange; «familiar ordinary objects found in every home»; «a familiar everyday scene»; «a familiar excuse»; «a day like any other filled with familiar duties and experiences»
	5.	common — being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language; «common parlance»; «a vernacular term»; «vernacular speakers»; «the vulgar tongue of the masses»; «the technical and vulgar names for an animal species» vernacular, vulgar informal — used of spoken and written language
	6.	common — of or associated with the great masses of people; «the common people in those days suffered greatly»; «behavior that branded him as common»; «his square plebeian nose»; «a vulgar and objectionable person»; «the unwashed masses» plebeian, unwashed, vulgar lowborn — of humble birth or origins; «a topsy-turvy society of lowborn rich and blue-blooded poor»
	7.	common — of low or inferior quality or value; «of what coarse metal ye are molded»- Shakespeare; «produced…the common cloths used by the poorer population» coarse inferior — of low or inferior quality
	8.	common — lacking refinement or cultivation or taste; «he had coarse manners but a first-rate mind»; «behavior that branded him as common»; «an untutored and uncouth human being»; «an uncouth soldier—a real tough guy»; «appealing to the vulgar taste for violence»; «the vulgar display of the newly rich» rough-cut, uncouth, vulgar, coarse unrefined — (used of persons and their behavior) not refined; uncouth; «how can a refined girl be drawn to such an unrefined man?»
	9.	common — to be expected; standard; «common decency» ordinary — not exceptional in any way especially in quality or ability or size or degree; «ordinary everyday objects»; «ordinary decency»; «an ordinary day»; «an ordinary wine»

common

adjective

1. usual, standard, daily, regular, ordinary, familiar, plain, conventional, routine, frequent, everyday, customary, commonplace, vanilla (slang), habitual, run-of-the-mill, humdrum, stock, workaday, bog-standard (Brit. & Irish slang), a dime a dozen Earthquakes are fairly common in this part of the world.
usual strange, rare, unusual, outstanding, unknown, abnormal, scarce, uncommon, infrequent

5. vulgar, low, inferior, coarse, plebeian She might be a little common at times, but she was certainly not boring.
vulgar cultured, sensitive, distinguished, gentle, sophisticated, noble, refined

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

common

adjective

1. Belonging to, shared by, or applicable to all alike:

2. Belonging or relating to the whole:

3. Occurring quite often:

5. Lacking high station or birth:

6. Being of no special quality or type:

average, commonplace, cut-and-dried, formulaic, garden, garden-variety, indifferent, mediocre, ordinary, plain, routine, run-of-the-mill, standard, stock, undistinguished, unexceptional, unremarkable.

7. Of moderately good quality but less than excellent:

acceptable, adequate, all right, average, decent, fair, fairish, goodish, moderate, passable, respectable, satisfactory, sufficient, tolerable.

8. Of low or lower quality:

9. Known widely and unfavorably:

noun

1. The common people.Used in plural:

commonality, commonalty, commoner (used in plural), crowd, hoi polloi, mass (used in plural), mob, pleb (used in plural), plebeian (used in plural), populace, public, ruck, third estate.

2. A tract of cultivated land belonging to and used by a community:

Translations

أرْض عامَّه ، أرْض مَشاعإسْم عامخَشِن، فَظ، لِعامّة النّاسشَائِعشائِع

обикновенобщ

comúcomuna

běžnýspolečnýobyčejnýprostýsprostý

fællesfællesarealfælleskønfællesnavnjævn

yleinentavallinenyhteinen

čest

közlegelõköznévordenáré

algenguralmennings-almenninguróbreyttur; alòÿîanruddalegur, ókurteis

普通の

흔한

banalusbe¹drabendrasis kambarysbendrinisBendroji rinka

izplatītskopējskopīgslaukums sabiedriskiem pasākumiemparasts

obecný pozemok

običajenpogostprostaškiskupen

vanligallmängemensam

ที่เกิดขึ้นทุกวัน

phổ biếnthông thườngthườngbình thườngchung

common

[ˈkɒmən]

B. N

2. (Brit) (Pol) the Commons → (la Cámera de) los Comunes
see also House A3

Collins Spanish Dictionary — Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

common

[ˈkɒmən]

adj

(in common) [cause] → commun(e)

it’s common knowledge that … → il est bien connu que …, il est bien notoire que …

for the common good → pour le bien de tous, dans l’intérêt général

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

common

adj (+er)

(= frequently seen or heard etc) → häufig; word also → weitverbreitet, weit verbreitet, geläufig; experience also → allgemein; animal, bird → häufig pred, → häufig anzutreffend attr; belief, custom, animal, bird → (weit)verbreitet, weit verbreitet; (= customary, usual) → normal; it’s quite a common sight → das sieht man ziemlich häufig; it’s common for visitors to feel ill here → Besucher fühlen sich hier häufig krank; nowadays it’s quite common for the man to do the housework → es ist heutzutage ganz normal, dass der Mann die Hausarbeit macht

(= land) → Anger m, → Gemeindewiese f

nothing out of the common → nichts Besonderes

to have something in common (with somebody/something) → etw (mit jdm/etw) gemein haben; to have a lot/nothing in common → viel/nichts miteinander gemein haben, viele/keine Gemeinsamkeiten haben; we do at least have that in common → wenigstens das haben wir gemein; in common with many other people/towns/countries → (ebenso or genauso) wie viele andere (Leute)/Städte/Länder …; I, in common with … → ich, ebenso wie …

common

Common Entrance (Examination)

common

common stock

n (US St Ex) → Stammaktien pl

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

common

[ˈkɒmən]

1. adj

b. (pej) (vulgar) → volgare, grossolano/a

2. n

b. we have a lot in common → abbiamo molto in comune

common

(ˈkomən) adjective

1. seen or happening often; quite normal or usual. a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.

2. belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one. This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.

3. publicly owned. common property.

4. coarse or impolite. She uses some very common expressions.

5. of ordinary, not high, social rank. the common people.

6. of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence). The house is empty.

noun

(a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings. the village common.

ˈcommoner noun

a person who is not of high rank. The royal princess married a commoner.

common knowledge

something known to everyone or to most people. Surely you know that already – it’s common knowledge.

common ˈlaw noun

a system of unwritten laws based on old customs and on judges’ earlier decisions.

ˈcommon-law adjective

referring to a relationship between two people who are not officially married, but have the same rights as husband and wife. a common-law marriage; a common-law wife/husband.

ˈcommonplace adjective

very ordinary and uninteresting. commonplace remarks.

ˈcommon-room noun

in a college, school etc a sitting-room for the use of a group.

common sense

practical good sense. If he has any common sense he’ll change jobs.

the Common Market

(formerly) an association of certain European countries to establish free trade (without duty, tariffs etc) among them, now replaced by the European Union.

the (House of) Commons

the lower house of the British parliament.

in common

(of interests, attitudes, characteristics etc) shared or alike. They have nothing in common – I don’t know why they’re getting married.

common

→ شَائِع běžný fælles weitverbreitet συνήθης común yleinen commun čest comune 普通の 흔한 veelvoorkomend vanlig wspólny comum общий vanlig ที่เกิดขึ้นทุกวัน yaygın phổ biến 常见的

common

a. común, corriente;

___ name → nombre ___;

___ place → lugar ___;

___ sense → sentido ___.

common

adj común; a common problem..un problema común; — sense sentido común

Источник

Definitions For Commonest

verb

A public area or park usually in the center of a town or city
A place where meals are served at a school, college, etc.

English International (SOWPODS)
YES

Points in Different Games

Scrabble

Words with Friends

The word Commonest is worth 15 points in Scrabble and 19 points in Words with Friends

Examples of Commonest in a Sentence

They have a common ancestor.
The people on the island have a sense of common identity.
It is common practice for one town’s fire department to help another town when there is a big fire.
The campus has several dining commons.

Antonyms for Commonest

Источник

Hi,
pls would you say

«the most common mistake of all» or «the commonest mistake of all»?

Is one of the possibilities comletely incorrect?

Thank you

*completely

I have never heard «commonest», «most common» is used more.

The most common..is correct
Rocstar

Hi,
pls would you say

«the most common mistake of all» or «the commonest mistake of all»?

Is one of the possibilities comletely incorrect?

Thank you

I think that they’re both correct although I absolutely LOATHE «commonest» and would never use it.

Well, «commonest» is listed HERE, so I assume that both are correct.

EDIT: 2,710,000 matches on google for «commonest»

I think it depends on your meaning.

If common = plentiful (the opposite of rare), then without doubt, most common is preferable.

However, sometimes, common is used to mean «uncultured, dirty, lower-class». It’s maybe not very polite, but some people do use it. In this case, it is useful to use commonest, to make it clear that you are not talking about the frequency of occurrence.

That’s a distinction that’s been used by writers I’ve worked with. It might just be a British thing, because we have a greater concept of social class than other English-speaking countries.

Commonest is poor grammar. Widely used, but makes me shudder.

Sorry to resurrect an ancient thread, but «commoner, commonest» is an irregular comparative/superlative form. To my mind, using more and most common demonstrates ignorance of the irregular form. However, Merriam Webster doesn’t list the forms, implying that «common» is considered regular. Perhaps this is one of the manifold BE/AE stylistic differences?

I didn’t know there was any stigma attached to «commonest», so I think Twoflower may be right about a BE/AE stylistic difference.

I think that they’re both correct although I absolutely LOATHE «commonest» and would never use it.

I presume you think that only the commonest people would actually say «commonest» ?

Isn’t the general rule of comparative and superlative : -er and -est for adjectives of one or two syllables, more and most for those longer?
Which would make commonest correct, if a little inelegant.

I can hear in my head the narrative on TV nature programmes «One of the commonest forms of insect life on the planet is…………»

daniar

But we add ‘-er’ and ‘-est’ only with two syllable adjectives that end in ‘-y’ like ‘happy’, ‘lucky’, ‘lazy’, etc. I’ve been also taught that we could use ‘more’ and ‘most’ with them when the situation is informal, e.g. writing a letter to a friend, although some grammarians and teachers don’t consider it correct. However, I have seen such examples in my textbook, which is written by native speakers. The Oxford Dictionary gives the comparative and superlative forms as ‘commoner’ and ‘commonest’.

No, there are a number of two-syllable patterns that can be inflected, most commonly -le/-el as in subtler, simplest, cruellest; beyond that, we get into individual words rather than patterns, as it can be hard to think of multiple examples for each type, but certainly yellower, quieter, bitterest, all sound fairly natural. The thing about the -y adjectives is that we usually inflect them, whereas with the other disyllables that allow it (and not all do, most prominently those in -ing, -ish), it’s an alternative choice.

ewie

I didn’t know there was any stigma attached to «commonest», so I think Twoflower may be right about a BE/AE stylistic difference.

:thumbsup: I have no objections whatsoever to commoner/commonest: I happily use them whether the meaning is ‘occurring frequently’ or ‘lacking in social polish’. To suggest that they’re ‘mistakes’ in British English is … well, mistaken.

Oxford Dictionary lists «commoner» and «commonest» as the comparative and superlative forms of «common». The Oxford Dictionary cannot be wrong.

There is a usage note in the Collins Cobuild which makes a distinction between the available attributive and predicative forms:

The comparative and superlative forms of common are usually more common and most common. Commonest is sometimes used instead of most common in front of a noun.

Job sharing has become more common.
The disease is most common in adults over 40.
Stress is one of the commonest causes of insomnia.

ewie

Still baffled.

I’d happily say/write:
Job-sharing is commoner today than it was 20 years ago.
The disease is commonest in adults over 40.

Myridon

Still baffled.

I’d happily say/write:
Job-sharing is commoner today than it was 20 years ago.
The disease is commonest in adults over 40.

Yuck.
Job sharing is commoner than Miss Brahms on Keeping Up Appearances (showing a lack of taste and refinement). What part of London is it from?

DonnyB

Still baffled.

I’d happily say/write:
Job-sharing is commoner today than it was 20 years ago.
The disease is commonest in adults over 40.

I’m baffled too. :confused:

As Edison correctly points out (post #16) Oxford Dictionaries Online lists the forms commoner, commonest. So it seems odd to me that people are apparently trying to claim there’s something wrong with them.

Or maybe it’s just an AE/BE thing.

:confused: Mystified by the Collins Cobuild entry quoted by Nat, the more so since it appears to be descriptive, not prescriptive; happy with Ewie’s sample sentences.

Andygc

Unlike Oxford Online, the editors of the OED clearly don’t think there is any need to list a standard form of the superlative. They use «commonest» themselves in 46 of their definitions and 21 of their etymologies. There’s also 424 quotations which use «commonest». «Most common» features in 99 definitions and 35 etymologies, and appears in 836 quotations.

I think it depends on your meaning.

If common = plentiful (the opposite of rare), then without doubt, most common is preferable.

However, sometimes, common is used to mean «uncultured, dirty, lower-class». It’s maybe not very polite, but some people do use it. In this case, it is useful to use commonest, to make it clear that you are not talking about the frequency of occurrence.

That’s a distinction that’s been used by writers I’ve worked with. It might just be a British thing, because we have a greater concept of social class than other English-speaking countries.

I thought «commoner» means from a lower social class, when referred to as a noun, now I am confused about the difference between saying » a commoner » and » a commonest «. Would you please explain that?

Andygc

You are asking about the noun «commoner», which does not mean «from a lower social class», it means a person who is not a member of the aristocracy or royalty. This thread is about the comparative and superlative forms of the adjective «common». «A commonest» has no meaning.

Last edited: Nov 15, 2015

The AHD agrees with the OED: commoner and commonest are standard as the comparative and superlative, respectively, of the adjective common.

That doesn’t mean one has to like them or use them. I don’t.

Источник

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External links

common

com·mon

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com•mon

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Definitions For Commonest

verb

Points in Different Games

Examples of Commonest in a Sentence

Antonyms for Commonest

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